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Intracytoplasmic sperm injection

ICSI

ICSI is a precise technique used alongside IVF when sperm needs extra support to fertilise an egg. It works within the same cycle as standard IVF — the difference happens in the laboratory, in the skilled hands of our embryology team.

Timeline

4–6 weeks (same as IVF)

Anaesthesia

Light, for egg retrieval

Clinic visits

Minimal

Is this right for you?

ICSImay be right for you if…

  • Low sperm count (oligospermia)
  • Poor sperm motility — sperm that struggle to swim
  • Abnormal sperm shape affecting fertilisation
  • Sperm retrieved surgically where there is no sperm in the ejaculate
  • Previous IVF cycles where fertilisation did not occur
  • Couples wanting the highest chance of fertilisation per egg collected

The process

The journey, step by step.

01

Egg collection

Exactly the same as a standard IVF cycle — light hormone stimulation to grow several eggs, gentle monitoring visits, then a short egg-collection procedure under light sedation. The ICSI difference begins in the laboratory.

02

Single-sperm injection

In the laboratory, an embryologist uses a high-powered microscope and a fine glass needle to select one healthy sperm and inject it directly into each mature egg. This step bypasses the natural fertilisation barrier entirely.

03

Embryo development

The fertilised eggs are watched closely in the incubator over 3–5 days as they develop into embryos. Our team grades them carefully and keeps you updated on progress each day.

04

Embryo transfer

The strongest embryo is transferred to your uterus in exactly the same gentle way as in a standard IVF cycle — a thin soft catheter, no anaesthesia, and no bed rest needed afterwards.

What to expect

Honest about the experience.

From your perspective as a patient, ICSI feels identical to a standard IVF cycle. The additional precision happens in the lab, not to you. Fertilisation rates with ICSI are significantly higher when sperm quality is the primary challenge, and long-term outcomes for children are comparable to those from standard IVF.

Common questions

Questions couples ask about icsi.

Want to talk through whether icsi is right for you?

An unhurried conversation about your situation.

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